Similar vehicles usually range between 22 and 34
State Title Brand
Salvage, Rebuilt / Rebuildable
Auction Brand / Issues
Accident / Damage
Damage Reported
Open Recall Check
Insurance Loss / Transfer
Odometer Check
Last reported odometer: 197,100 (07/25/2023)
Certified Pre-Owned
Service / Repair
2 Service Record(s) Reported
Additional History
Lien Reported, Corrected Title
This vehicle is not eligible for Buyback Protection
Due to the vehicle’s history showing no reported major state title brands. Terms & Conditions
Accident & Damage
Airbag Deployed
Structural Damage
Overturned
Severe
| Damage Date | Damage Type | Severity |
|---|---|---|
| 09/20/2013 | Collision | Severe |
Not all accidents and/or damage events are reported to Experian. Inspection by a third party prior to purchase is recommended. See Detailed Vehicle History for more information regarding accident/damage events.
Open Recall Check
It is recommended that this vehicle be taken to the nearest dealer to have the recalled components replaced or fixed. Service bulletins if available are not part of open recalls and can be found in the vehicle history details.
Status: Remedy Available
Recall Date - 07/23/2014
Recall Type - Safety
NHTSA / OEM Recall No. - 14V355 / N140299
Campaign Description -
Safety: UNINTENDED IGNITION KEY ROTATION
Status: Remedy Available
More information including remedy or risk factors. Locate your nearest authorized Chevrolet Dealer to schedule repair.
Odometer Check
No odometer brands, rollbacks, rollover or tampering has been reported to AutoCheck from state Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or auction sources. AutoCheck also examined the sequence of reported odometer readings to determine if there are any potential discrepancies.
No issues reported
No issues reported
No issues reported
Detailed Vehicle History
Vehicle: 2007 Chevrolet Impala LT (2G1WC58R379334517) Report Run Date: 04/23/2024 10:44:45 EDT
| Event Date | Location | Odometer | Data Source | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/14/2007 | DES PLAINES, IL | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Registration Event/Renewal Rental Titled or Registered as a Rental Vehicle, or Part of a Rental Fleet |
||
| 03/15/2007 | DES PLAINES, IL | 15 | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Title(Lien Reported) Rental |
|
| 01/09/2008 | DES PLAINES, IL | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Registration Event/Renewal Rental |
||
| 07/28/2008 | TX | 32,061 | Auto Auction | Reported at Auto Auction as Manufacturer Vehicle |
| Event Date | Location | Odometer | Data Source | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 09/02/2008 | AUSTIN, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Registration Event/Renewal | ||
| 09/10/2008 | AUSTIN, TX | 32,062 | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Title(Lien Reported) | |
| 08/04/2009 | CEDAR PARK, TX | 46,542 | Independent Emission Source |
Passed Emission Inspection Passed Safety Inspection |
|
| 09/01/2009 | AUSTIN, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Registration Event/Renewal | ||
| 08/14/2010 | CEDAR PARK, TX | 57,241 | Independent Emission Source |
Passed Emission Inspection Passed Safety Inspection |
|
| 09/03/2010 | CEDAR PARK, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Registration Event/Renewal | ||
| 09/02/2011 | TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Registration Event/Renewal | ||
| 09/25/2011 | AUSTIN, TX | 70,264 | GM Certified Data | Vehicle in Dealer Inventory | |
| 09/30/2011 | CEDAR PARK, TX | 70,746 | Independent Emission Source |
Passed Emission Inspection Passed Safety Inspection |
| Event Date | Location | Odometer | Data Source | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10/20/2011 | PFLUGERVILLE, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Registration Event/Renewal | ||
| 11/01/2011 | PFLUGERVILLE, TX | 70,777 | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Title(Lien Reported) |
| Event Date | Location | Odometer | Data Source | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10/01/2012 | NEW BRAUNFELS, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Registration Event/Renewal | ||
| 01/05/2013 | ROUND ROCK, TX | 90,246 | Independent Emission Source |
Passed Emission Inspection Passed Safety Inspection |
|
| 04/01/2013 | ROUND ROCK, TX | 93,631 | Independent Emission Source |
Passed Emission Inspection Passed Safety Inspection |
|
| 09/20/2013 | TX | Auto Insurance Source |
Reported as Insurance Loss - Vehicle Sold by Insurer. Claim Paid to Insured Vehicle Loss Caused by Collision |
|
|
| 10/04/2013 | TX | 100,384 | Auto Auction | Reported at Auto Auction | |
| 11/22/2013 | NEW BRAUNFELS, TX | 100,384 | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Title Salvage |
|
| 01/03/2014 | ROUND ROCK, TX | 100,522 | Independent Emission Source |
Passed Emission Inspection Passed Safety Inspection |
| Event Date | Location | Odometer | Data Source | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01/06/2014 | GATESVILLE, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Registration Event/Renewal Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
|
| 01/16/2014 | GATESVILLE, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Title Rebuilt/Rebuildable |
|
|
| 01/16/2014 | NM | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Rebuilt/Rebuildable |
|
|
| 01/16/2014 | GATESVILLE, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Salvage |
|
|
| 01/01/2015 | GATESVILLE, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Registration Event/Renewal Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
|
| 07/04/2015 | 120,458 | Independent Repair Center | Vehicle Serviced | ||
| 01/01/2016 | GATESVILLE, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Registration Event/Renewal Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
|
| 02/08/2016 | TX | 129,187 | Auto Auction | Reported at Auto Auction as Dealer Vehicle | |
| 02/22/2016 | TX | 129,874 | Auto Auction | Reported at Auto Auction as Dealer Vehicle |
| Event Date | Location | Odometer | Data Source | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/29/2016 | LAREDO, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Registration Event/Renewal Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
|
| 04/01/2016 | TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
|
| 04/05/2016 | LAREDO, TX | 129,889 | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Title(Lien Reported) Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
| 03/07/2017 | HEREFORD, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Registration Event/Renewal Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
|
| 02/01/2018 | TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
|
| 03/01/2018 | HEREFORD, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Registration Event/Renewal Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
|
| 08/04/2018 | AMARILLO, TX | 165,182 | Independent Repair Center | Vehicle Serviced | |
| 10/01/2018 | TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Corrected Title Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage Excluded/Exempt |
|
|
| 02/01/2019 | TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
|
| 02/01/2019 | TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Excluded/Exempt | ||
| 03/01/2019 | HEREFORD, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Registration Event/Renewal Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage |
|
|
| 09/18/2019 | HEREFORD, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Title(Lien Reported) | ||
| 03/01/2020 | HEREFORD, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Registration Event/Renewal Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage Excluded/Exempt |
|
|
| 07/01/2021 | TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage Excluded/Exempt |
|
| Event Date | Location | Odometer | Data Source | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11/30/2021 | HEREFORD, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Registration Event/Renewal | ||
| 12/01/2021 | TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage Excluded/Exempt |
|
|
| 12/09/2021 | HEREFORD, TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Title(Lien Reported) | ||
| 07/07/2022 | TX | 195,681 | Auto Auction | Reported at Auto Auction | |
| 11/07/2022 | TX | 195,706 | Auto Auction | Reported at Auto Auction | |
| 02/20/2023 | DESERT SOUTHWEST REGION | 195,714 | Auto Auction | Reported at Auto Auction | |
| 05/26/2023 | NM | 196,159 † | State Agency | Failed Emission Inspection | |
| 07/01/2023 | TX | Motor Vehicle Dept. |
Rebuilt/Rebuildable Salvage Excluded/Exempt |
|
| Event Date | Location | Odometer | Data Source | Details | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 07/12/2023 | ALBUQUERQUE, NM | 195,740 | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Title(Lien Reported) | |
| 07/25/2023 | NM | 197,100 | State Agency | Passed Emission Inspection | |
| 08/28/2023 | ALBUQUERQUE, NM | Motor Vehicle Dept. | Registration Event/Renewal |
† This odometer reading was not used in this calculation because the difference was too small or it is in kilometer. When a reading difference is small, it is due to either a data entry error of the date of the odometer or a rounding of the odometer and not likely due to a true rollback.
Event Date - 03/14/2007
Location - DES PLAINES, IL
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Registration Event/Renewal
Rental
Titled or Registered as a Rental Vehicle, or Part of a Rental Fleet
Event Date - 03/15/2007
Location - DES PLAINES, IL
Odometer - 15
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Title(Lien Reported)
Rental
Event Date - 01/09/2008
Location - DES PLAINES, IL
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Registration Event/Renewal
Rental
Event Date - 07/28/2008
Location - TX
Odometer - 32,061
Data Source - Auto Auction
Details - Reported at Auto Auction as Manufacturer Vehicle
Event Date - 09/02/2008
Location - AUSTIN, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Registration Event/Renewal
Event Date - 09/10/2008
Location - AUSTIN, TX
Odometer - 32,062
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Title(Lien Reported)
Event Date - 08/04/2009
Location - CEDAR PARK, TX
Odometer - 46,542
Data Source - Independent Emission Source
Details -
Passed Emission Inspection
Passed Safety Inspection
Event Date - 09/01/2009
Location - AUSTIN, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Registration Event/Renewal
Event Date - 08/14/2010
Location - CEDAR PARK, TX
Odometer - 57,241
Data Source - Independent Emission Source
Details -
Passed Emission Inspection
Passed Safety Inspection
Event Date - 09/03/2010
Location - CEDAR PARK, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Registration Event/Renewal
Event Date - 09/02/2011
Location - TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Registration Event/Renewal
Event Date - 09/25/2011
Location - AUSTIN, TX
Odometer - 70,264
Data Source - GM Certified Data
Details - Vehicle in Dealer Inventory
Event Date - 09/30/2011
Location - CEDAR PARK, TX
Odometer - 70,746
Data Source - Independent Emission Source
Details -
Passed Emission Inspection
Passed Safety Inspection
Event Date - 10/20/2011
Location - PFLUGERVILLE, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Registration Event/Renewal
Event Date - 11/01/2011
Location - PFLUGERVILLE, TX
Odometer - 70,777
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Title(Lien Reported)
Event Date - 10/01/2012
Location - NEW BRAUNFELS, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Registration Event/Renewal
Event Date - 01/05/2013
Location - ROUND ROCK, TX
Odometer - 90,246
Data Source - Independent Emission Source
Details -
Passed Emission Inspection
Passed Safety Inspection
Event Date - 04/01/2013
Location - ROUND ROCK, TX
Odometer - 93,631
Data Source - Independent Emission Source
Details -
Passed Emission Inspection
Passed Safety Inspection
Event Date -
09/20/2013
Location - TX
Data Source - Auto Insurance Source
Details -
Reported as Insurance Loss - Vehicle Sold by Insurer. Claim Paid to Insured
Vehicle Loss Caused by Collision
Event Date - 10/04/2013
Location - TX
Odometer - 100,384
Data Source - Auto Auction
Details - Reported at Auto Auction
Event Date -
11/22/2013
Location - NEW BRAUNFELS, TX
Odometer - 100,384
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Title
Salvage
Event Date - 01/03/2014
Location - ROUND ROCK, TX
Odometer - 100,522
Data Source - Independent Emission Source
Details -
Passed Emission Inspection
Passed Safety Inspection
Event Date -
01/06/2014
Location - GATESVILLE, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Registration Event/Renewal
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date -
01/16/2014
Location - GATESVILLE, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Title
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Event Date -
01/16/2014
Location - NM
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Event Date -
01/16/2014
Location - GATESVILLE, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Salvage
Event Date -
01/01/2015
Location - GATESVILLE, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Registration Event/Renewal
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date - 07/04/2015
Location -
Odometer - 120,458
Data Source - Independent Repair Center
Details - Vehicle Serviced
Event Date -
01/01/2016
Location - GATESVILLE, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Registration Event/Renewal
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date - 02/08/2016
Location - TX
Odometer - 129,187
Data Source - Auto Auction
Details - Reported at Auto Auction as Dealer Vehicle
Event Date - 02/22/2016
Location - TX
Odometer - 129,874
Data Source - Auto Auction
Details - Reported at Auto Auction as Dealer Vehicle
Event Date -
03/29/2016
Location - LAREDO, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Registration Event/Renewal
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date -
04/01/2016
Location - TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date -
04/05/2016
Location - LAREDO, TX
Odometer - 129,889
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Title(Lien Reported)
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date -
03/07/2017
Location - HEREFORD, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Registration Event/Renewal
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date -
02/01/2018
Location - TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date -
03/01/2018
Location - HEREFORD, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Registration Event/Renewal
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date - 08/04/2018
Location - AMARILLO, TX
Odometer - 165,182
Data Source - Independent Repair Center
Details - Vehicle Serviced
Event Date -
10/01/2018
Location - TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Corrected Title
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Excluded/Exempt
Event Date -
02/01/2019
Location - TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date - 02/01/2019
Location - TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Excluded/Exempt
Event Date -
03/01/2019
Location - HEREFORD, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Registration Event/Renewal
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Event Date - 09/18/2019
Location - HEREFORD, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Title(Lien Reported)
Event Date -
03/01/2020
Location - HEREFORD, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Registration Event/Renewal
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Excluded/Exempt
Event Date -
07/01/2021
Location - TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Excluded/Exempt
Event Date - 11/30/2021
Location - HEREFORD, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Registration Event/Renewal
Event Date -
12/01/2021
Location - TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Excluded/Exempt
Event Date - 12/09/2021
Location - HEREFORD, TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Title(Lien Reported)
Event Date - 07/07/2022
Location - TX
Odometer - 195,681
Data Source - Auto Auction
Details - Reported at Auto Auction
Event Date - 11/07/2022
Location - TX
Odometer - 195,706
Data Source - Auto Auction
Details - Reported at Auto Auction
Event Date - 02/20/2023
Location - DESERT SOUTHWEST REGION
Odometer - 195,714
Data Source - Auto Auction
Details - Reported at Auto Auction
Event Date - 05/26/2023
Location - NM
Odometer - 196,159 †
Data Source - State Agency
Details - Failed Emission Inspection
Event Date -
07/01/2023
Location - TX
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details -
Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Salvage
Excluded/Exempt
Event Date - 07/12/2023
Location - ALBUQUERQUE, NM
Odometer - 195,740
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Title(Lien Reported)
Event Date - 07/25/2023
Location - NM
Odometer - 197,100
Data Source - State Agency
Details - Passed Emission Inspection
Event Date - 08/28/2023
Location - ALBUQUERQUE, NM
Data Source - Motor Vehicle Dept.
Details - Registration Event/Renewal
† This odometer reading was not used in this calculation because the difference was too small or it is in kilometer. When a reading difference is small, it is due to either a data entry error of the date of the odometer or a rounding of the odometer and not likely due to a true rollback.
More information is available in the full AutoCheck glossary.
1. Vehicle model year is 10 years or older
2. Gross weight of vehicle over 16000 lbs
3. Vehicle is not self-propelled
4. Titled to the manufacturer
Term - State Title Brand
Section Location - Vehicle History at a Glance
Definition - A "branded title" is an official designation assigned by a state agency to associate a particular history with a vehicle. The branding system was put in place to warn potential owners about damage or other alterations to a vehicle that they might otherwise have been unaware of. The brands checked in this section are Fire, Hail, Flood, Junk/Scrapped, Lemon, Salvage, Rebuilt/Rebuildable, Odometer Brands (not actual miles, broken odometer, exceeding mechanical limits, mileage discrepancy, or suspect miles). Please note Grey Market and Insurance Loss or Theft brands are not checked in this box and can be found on other corresponding boxes.
Term - Auction Issue
Section Location - Vehicle History at a Glance
Definition - This section summarizes any issues if reported such as damage condition from seller's disclosure or during the inspection process including required structural damage disclosure, title brands, odometer issues, etc. as outlined by the 2023 National Auto Auction Association Policy.
Term - Accident/Damage Check
Section Location - Vehicle History at a Glance
Definition - This section summarizes vehicle history events that may indicate an accident or damage and associated details such as point of impact, severity or airbag deployed if provided. These damage events will include collision damage information, police-reported accidents, salvage auction, recycler records, crash test vehicles, collision damage claims etc. including our exclusive auction announcements from two major auctions that may include damage events. There is also a clearly delineated section that includes non-collision damage events such as fire, hail or flood. Damage-indicated title brands will be in the state title brands section.
Term - Insurance Loss/Title Transfer
Section Location - Vehicle History at a Glance
Definition - This box checked to see if there is an insurance total loss or if a title has been transferred to an insurance company name as that event usually signifies that it is a total loss when showing after an accident.
Term - Additional History
Section Location - Vehicle History at a Glance
Definition - This section lists any other significant events that may not be a damage event or brand, but does give additional insights of the vehicle's history. These include abandoned, grey market, lien check, repossessed, theft etc.
Term - Odometer Check
Section Location - Vehicle History at a Glance
Definition - This section verifies if there are rollbacks, rollover or tampering has been reported to AutoCheck from state Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or auction sources. AutoCheck also examined the sequence of reported odometer readings to determine if there are any potential discrepancies.
Term - Open Recall Check
Section Location - Vehicle History at a Glance
Definition - This section lists any open safety or emission recalls on the vehicle that may need to be fulfilled.
Term - Salvage
Section Location - State Title Brand
Definition - A salvage vehicle is a vehicle that has been wrecked or damaged beyond repair; declared a total loss by the insurer; or declared a total loss by reason of theft. When an insurance company as a result of a total loss settlement acquires a vehicle, the insurance company must apply for a Salvage Certificate. If the owner retains possession of a salvage vehicle, the owner must obtain a Salvage Certificate before receiving a total loss statement from the insurance company.
Term - Rebuilt/Rebuildable
Section Location - State Title Brand
Definition - The vehicle was a salvaged vehicle that was refurbished with new or used parts. An affidavit of repair from the rebuilder or individual making the repairs, stating what repairs were made to the vehicle and that the vehicle is now rebuilt and road operable, may be required to obtain a rebuilt/rebuildable title. These vehicles must also pass a state safety inspection before being allowed back on the road.
Term - Major Damage Incident
Section Location - Auction Issue
Definition - When a (i) State agency or third party reported an event that did or may have resulted in vehicle frame or mechanical damage, such as a collision or incident such as vandalism or theft, or (ii) a third party reported that an inspection indicates that a vehicle appears to have sustained frame or other damage. Not all damage events are reported to AutoCheck and the damage severity of reported events will vary. In all events AutoCheck recommends that prospective vehicle purchasers conduct a detailed vehicle inspection prior to purchase of a pre-owned vehicle.
Term - Insurance Total Loss
Section Location - Insurance Loss / Transfer
Definition - Insurance companies label a vehicle a "total loss" when the cost to repair the vehicle to its pre-damaged state exceeds the cost of the vehicle's worth, or actual cash value. Insurance companies must follow certain state law (defined percentage of damage before it can be deemed a total loss) and they also can set their own standards for totaled vehicles.
Term - Loan/Lien
Section Location - Additional History
Definition - A loan/lien is the legal right to take and hold or sell the vehicle of a debtor as security or payment for a debt. Normally, a vehicle will have a lien due to a loan or unpaid repair bill against the vehicle. Check with the seller to ensure that the lien has been satisfied.
Term - Corrected Title
Section Location - Additional History
Definition - The State DMV has issued a corrected title for the vehicle.
Term - Rental Use
Section Location - Owner Type
Definition - The vehicle has been reported as used as a rental vehicle.
Term - Excluded / Exempt
Section Location - Odometer Check
Definition -
Vehicle is generally exempt from normal/mandatory odometer law for the following reasons:
1. Vehicle model year is 10 years or older
2. Gross weight of vehicle over 16000 lbs
3. Vehicle is not self-propelled
4. Titled to the manufacturer
Term - Open Recall
Section Location - Open Recall Check
Definition - A recall is considered 'open' for a vehicle when it has not received the required service to correct the identified recall. The vehicle will need to be taken to a repair center that has been authorized by the manufacturer to correct any open recall conditions.